gönderen bilimdan » 24 May 2018, 02:19
dönmek: 1. Değişmek, bozulmak, bir halden başka bir hale geçmek. 2. Vazgeçmek, ferağat etmek. 3. Benzemek. 4. Çevrilmek, tercüme olunmak, naklolunmak. (Tarama Sözlüğü)
Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): zhuǎn (zhuan3)
(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄢˇ
(Chengdu, SP): zuan3
Cantonese (Jyutping): zyun2
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chón
Min Dong (BUC): diōng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): tńg / túiⁿ / choán
(Teochew, Peng'im): deng2 / zuêng2 / zuang2
Wu (Wiktionary): tsoe (T2)
Middle Chinese: /ʈˠiuᴇnX/
Old Chinese
(Baxter-Sagart): /*mə-tronʔ/, /*tronʔ/
(Zhengzhang): /*tonʔ/
Possibly related to:
Old Tibetan འདྲུལ ('drul, “to transmit; to communicate”) (Schuessler, 2007), or
Tibetan སྲུལ (srul, “to move to and fro; to stir”), Burmese ရွေ့ (rwe., “to move; to be displaced”), ရွှေ့ (hrwe., “to move or shift something”) (Starostin).
An allofam is perhaps *don (“round”). Compare Vietnamese tròn (“round; circle; entire; whole”), trọn (“fully; completely; all”), as well as the following Chinese words:
團 (OC *doːn, “ball; circle; lump”),
摶 (OC *doːn, *doːn, *donʔ, “to roll up into a ball”).
Derivative: 傳 (OC *tons, *don, *dons, “to relay; to pass on; to transfer; relay station; biography; record”).
轉
(transitive) to turn; to revolve
to wind; to entwine
winding; circuitous
to change; to shift; to alter
to change direction; to turn
(Southwestern Mandarin, dialectal Cantonese, Hakka, Min, Wu) to return; to come or go back
(Wu) to think; to contemplate; to turn over in one's mind
(Min Nan) to mediate; to reconcile
(dialectal Mandarin) Classifier for times or round trips.
to change position; to move
to wave; to flutter
to divert; to transfer
to evade; to avoid
to be transferred to another post
to sell; to transfer the ownership
to transport; to relay; to carry in a cart
to discard; to abandon
to leave; to depart
to chant; to utter (spell); to recite